Archive for October, 2008

Iowa Lincoln Highway Association

October 31, 2008

I grew up around Highway 30, part of the old Lincoln Highway. In fact there is a seedling mile (where the road was paved in a small section to encourage people to cough up the money to do the rest) not far from here. The Lincoln Highway is second only to Route 66 in fame around here, so I was really surprised when a friend from New England recently told me that she had never heard of it.

The Lincoln Highway was the first highway across America. It was named after our 16th President in an effort to get people interested in promoting it. It strove to be the first paved highway and while that didn’t happen for quite a while, they did foster several local efforts at road improvement along the route. (In fact, it took it about as long to be paved as it’s taking to make Highway 30 four lanes across the state, a project

Lincoln Cement Marker

Lincoln Cement Marker

that was supposed to be finished the year I was born and still isn’t.) How well the Lincoln Highway is marked today depends on where you are in a state. Often a county wide project will put up street banners or re-paint the red, white, and blue bands with black Ls back on the telephone poles. Cement markers with a plate resembling a giant penny and an arrow were also used as markers and you will sometimes still see one of these in place. Tama, Iowa is known for its Lincoln Highway bridge with the letters carved in the sides. I always look for this bridge when I take a Highway 30 trip. Laura Ingalls Wilder suggested in one of her

Lincoln Telephone Pole

Lincoln Telephone Pole

post-World War I “Missouri Ruralist” columns that trees be planted along this route in honor of the fallen war dead. Read more about the highway in Iowa here:

http://www.lincolnhighwayassoc.org/iowa/

I had started this entry already when I caught part of the debut of a new PBS special on the Lincoln Highway. Read more about it here: http://www.wqed.org/tv/sebak/lincoln_hwy/

On a recent trip back from Ames I stopped at Colo to see their gas station museum, hotel, cafe, and auto park remains. They also talk about the Jefferson Highway that I hadn’t heard much about, it approximately follows modern U.S. 65 with parts of U.S. 69 and crosses the Lincoln Highway at Colo just a little northeast of Ames. It’s really pretty interesting and while I’ve often driven on parts of the Lincoln Highway it makes me want to do a more organized jaunt and next summer I hope to take a day and do a drive. Read more about the Jefferson Highway here:
http://www.iowadot.gov/autotrails/jeffersoninterstate.aspx

Other once storied roads in Iowa that are marked in Iowa on the telephone poles once included the White Way (white bands around the poles – mostly Highway 6) and the Red Ball Route (red balls on white bands, like the Japanese flag) – I didn’t say we were all creative in Iowa. Both routes have limited restored sections and leave restaurants, etc. with their name along the old line routes. A map I have shows several dozen others, but these are the ones I have driven on. 

Read about the other highway routes (several that extended beyond Iowa) and see their symbols here: http://www.iowadot.gov/autotrails/autoroutes_registered.htm

 So take a few blue highways on your next trip and enjoy some of these old routes. If you can’t drum up enthusiasm, watch the Disney movie “Cars” first.

Book: “My Father’s Dragon” and “Elmer and the Dragon” by Ruth Stiles Gannett

October 29, 2008

An alley cat directs Elmer Elevator to Tangerina to rescue a captured baby dragon with the help of 2 dozen pink lollipops, rubber bands, chewing gum, and a comb. The first book ends with them leaving the island and the sequel picks up having just left the island and they struggle to find their way home.

I used to shelve these books often when I worked as a library aide. The cover appealed to me, but I just never got around to reading them (ok listening to them while I drove) until now. These two books are one of those perfectly plotted books where everything comes together in a satisfying conclusion. The one loose end left at the end is has Elmer seen the last of his dragon, but other than that the author remembers every stray tangerine peel and it comes back again. They are really little gems. Simple and short, these take place in a contemporary  (to the 1950s) fantasy world where everyone seems to live on an island, all animals talk, and nobody is astonished to discover a dragon being used as a source of transportation. A pleasant way to spend some time and a nice book to share with a child. I highly recommend both dragon books. I should mention that Elmer runs away in order to save the dragon and says he thinks it serves his mother right for tossing his pet cat out of the house, so you might not want to share it with very young children.

Spring Valley Feed

October 28, 2008
Fisher Price Barn

Fisher Price Barn

I want to share something I learned from Mary Jo Dathe at the Spring Valley Historical Society during my last visit. She pointed out something that I never realized. Like many people in my generation, I had a Fisher Price barn. It has a sound effect of a cow mooing when the door opens and closes. Here’s mine outside on the farm. I loved it. Anyway, what Mary Jo pointed out was that the barn has a poster on the inside for Spring Valley Feed.

Spring Valley Feed Poster
Spring Valley Feed Poster

They like to think that it must be Spring Valley, Minnesota. How great to have another reason to love my Fisher Price barn.

Lambert’s Cafe Home of the Throwed Rolls

October 26, 2008

I recently wrote about the wonderful historical fiction of Richard Peck, especially his Blossum Culp series. Blossum was from Sikeston, MO and when I was down there for a conference a few years ago I had to get a photo of myself by the city sign for that reason. The other thing Sikeston reminds me of is a great southern restaurant called Lambert’s Cafe. There are actually three of them around Missouri, including in Sikeston, and they are quite the experience. They come around with all the side dishes and you can eat all you want of great southern things like stewed greens and fried okra, but the best part is when you want a roll they literally go around and throw them at you. Their slogan is “Home of the Throwed Rolls” and one visit there and you’ll never forget them. So the next time you are in Missouri, look them up. And if you happen to be in Springfield, Mo for Laura purposes, there’s also one in Ozark, MO just south of there.

http://www.throwedrolls.com

Book: A Year Down Yonder by Richard Peck

October 22, 2008

On LM_Net, a library listserv I belong to, there has been recent discussion about the Newbery Medal and if it has lost its way. A recent article posed the same question in “School Library Journal.” http://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/article/CA6600688.html

While it discussed previous decisions that are now looked at mistakes, choosing “The Secret of the Andes” over “Charlotte’s Web” for example, and never choosing a Wilder book for the top award, it mostly looks at the last few years where often the unusual book is chosen. I have to admit I didn’t care for many of the titles that won from the last few years and I think it’s a question well worth discussing. However, the fact I was most disappointed to read that “A Year Down Younder” by Richard Peck, the 2001 winner, never landed on the best seller lists that a Newbery designation normally earns. If you are one of the people who has never read this book, I hope that you will now.

I must admit I never cared much for Peck’s books with contemporary settings, but his historical fiction are nothing short of jewels. The entire Blossum Clup series consisting of ”The Ghost Belonged to Me,” “Ghosts I Have Been” (the one with the Titanic in it), “Blossum Culp and the Sleeping Death” and “The Dreadful Future of Blossum Culp” are one of my favorite series and I’ve re-read it enough that I dashed off that list of titles without looking them up. ”Ghosts I Have Been” is especially good and I recommend you start with that one and then go back to the beginning of the series. The first one “The Ghost Belonged to Me” was highly re-written to become the Disney movie “Child of Glass,” the one with the little French girl ghost who sang ”Freire Jacques” to her doll that had diamonds hidden inside. It was replayed often on the “Magical World of Disney.” If you remember the ghost girl, read the series and see where she came from.

I also think his “Fair Weather” about a family going to the World’s Fair in Chicago in 1893 is simply brillant and the best new historical fiction I’ve read in the last few years. It’s well worth a look.

“A Year Down Yonder” is a sequel to “A Long Way to Chicago” both concern a pair of Chicago city siblings in the Great Depression going to spend time with their grandmother who has her own way of doing things and may or may not be the Blossum Culp of the earlier series. It is simply a hoot, heartwarming and real peek into what life was like. It’s also a great example of how “olde thyme” wasn’t all the same, even within a single year there were different life experiences and life expectations. This is a great example of that.

So please do yourself a favor and go out and get one of wonderful, funny, touching, historical fiction novels by Richard Peck today and help put them on the best seller lists which is where they all belong.

Hot Dish of Cocoa

October 21, 2008

Hurray, I’m up to 194 one-room school lunch surveys turned in! In the survey responses one of the things that keeps coming up as a single hot dish cooked at the school or in a Thermos is cocoa. With temperatures around here falling to 10 degrees below normal this week. I thought it might be a good time to share. Here’s a recipe from the “Rural School Lunch” by Nellie Wing Farnsworth in 1916. I haven’t made this particular recipe before, but I included my general hot cocoa tips below.

Cocoa

6 tsp. cocoa
2 cups boiling water
4 tsp. sugar
2 cups scalded milk
A few grains of salt

Make a paste of the cocoa, sugar, salt, and a little water. Add the rest of the water and boil one minute. Add scalded milk and beat one minute with Dover egg beater to prevent scum. This recipe may be prepared in ten minutes and will make six cupfuls. Cocoa may be purchased in bulk at a very low price.

That’s the 1916 recipe. Personally when I make cocoa I like to add extra chocolate syrup and a capful of Watkins almond flavoring (weaker brands need to add more). Try it yourself sometime.

Quote: Wilder as Myth

October 19, 2008

“Little House on the Prairie by Laura Ingalls Wilder, is America’s Tristan und Isolde. It is one of those myths by which a country’s spirit moves. In the heart of every Yankee is the picture of Pa, Ma, the brave little girls and the log cabin left behind as the covered wagon sets off yet again across the inevitable creek, along the unknown trail.” So said Linda Blandford in the July 7, 1987 issue of the London Guardian. (Aren’t databases wonderful.)

Who is Bill Kurtis?

October 16, 2008

With all the talk recently about the lawsuit involving Friendly Productions and the Little House on the Prairie Museum in Independence, Kansas, you’ve probably heard the name Bill Kurtis. With his sister, Kurtis owns the family property including the museum site. Often they use his name like everyone should instantly recognize him, but I don’t think he really has the same name recognition of say Dan Rather or Walter Cronkite. So if you are still struggling to put a face with the name, here is a YouTube link of the first in a series of commercials he’s done for AT&T wireless. The latest features Michael Phelps . Keep an eye out.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8U2NOhQlQR4

Photos of Rocky Ridge Interior

October 14, 2008

Laura fandom has been abuzz about First Lady Laura Bush’s visit to Mansfield, Missouri. Her remarks are available on the White House website as several other bloggers have pointed out. I did want to repeat it here with the strong suggestion that every Laura fan visit it whether you want to read the speech or not. Also included are a series of photos showing the interior of Rocky Ridge. These are NOT the same photos that the Springfield Leader included with its story and are of different rooms and different angles. (The Leader’s photographer seemed to favor unusual angles, high or low, where most of these are at eye level.) Take a look!

http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2008/10/print/20081003-20.html

Review: Little House on the Prairie – The Musical

October 8, 2008

At long last, almost 3/4ths of a whole year after buzz started about this production, I have finally seen it and I would have to say first of all that I want to see it again. I really think I will. Besides the tour that seems to be green lighted (still only Denver is reporting having announced officially), it seems tailor made for regional and community productions. The minimal set, the roles made for easy doubling or tripling to limit cast size, and the lack of anything too complicated in the music and more especially the dancing (which in my experience is the first thing cut from community musicals – apparently many more people are under the delusion they should sing for an audience than dance for one) all argue for this title’s early and often production in those venues. Take that plus the already popular trail blazing done by “Voices of the Prairie”, the two versions of the “Little House Christmas”, and the ArtsPower production, plus general name value and I’m sure it will be a smash hit there once it’s released for general production.

 SPOILERS BELOW.

There are two kinds of musicals, those where the music grows in naturally (think “The Music Man”) and those that are highly stylized to make the music fit (think “My Fair Lady”). The Guthrie’s Production is very stylized and while there are definite shout outs to real life, the books (including direct lines quoted in dialogue) and the TV show (Nellie, EJ), the show almost agressively tries to be its own original production. To that end, none of the music of the books is used or built on. There isn’t so much as a note of  Old Dan Tucker when Mr. Edwards appears. Pa’s fiddle spends most of the play hanging on the wall. They pack so much that is original in that they can hardly get their breath. Understanding that going in is a key to enjoying the show. Don’t try to allign it with anything you know. After all, this musical takes place in a mythic version of the West where nobody notices if one family is African-American and treats them as equals without a thought or mention. In other words, don’t look for reality or accuracy here, look for a good time.

An outstanding feature of the show is the way the cast moved in unison to create the illusion of motion. They could create a jog or break as well as the cast of ST:TNG could which is saying a lot. I also liked how they solved a couple of their problems. First, they wanted a minimal set, so the designer came up with taking the four panels that make up the little house and rearranging them to be the house, a school, the main street of De Smet. It was very impressively done and once you realize what they are, it really adds a layer of meaning. (Read more about it in their souvenir booklet and buy copies of the original drawings as notecards in the gift shop.) The cast moved the walls themselves which one reviewer said was ameuterish, but also cut down considerably on the time between scenes and there was so much in this show that they needed to gain time any way they could. Second, I liked how they got around having horses. Horses play a big role in the story, especially in the later books in the series that the production focuses on, and they didn’t have room or conditions to have horses on stage. Instead they had a series of hoops mounted to the front of the stage where footlights would be in an older type of stage. Whenever they needed a horse they took out reins and hooked them onto one of these hooks. Shaking the reins and mimicing the motions did create a stylized impression that there WERE horses. This was especially effective during the Fourth of July race and when Laura and Manly went back and forth to Brewsters when it was paired with a flat on wheels to be a sled.

Although a lot of ink has been spilled questioned Melissa Gilbert’s casting in a musical, I thought she did a fine job. She certainly carried her weight and although I don’t think she put in as much character in Ma as I would have liked, you could certainly see why Pa loved her. She was very appealing and I think showed her relationships with Pa and the girls and the wild new land very well. Other references to the TV show include the appearence of Nellie and especially Eliza Jane Wilder. Norah Long’s EJ is so close to Lucy Lee Flippin’s that they really ought to be paying her royalties. They also use the TV show’s version of Al-MON-zo instead of the real life Al-MAN-zo (if the logic of nis nicknames doesn’t convince you that it’s Al-MAN-zo, listen to Laura say it on the “Laura Ingalls Wilder Speaks” CD or audiotape).  Why several of the people, especially main production people, go so far out of their way in both the program and souvenir book to say they weren’t influenced by the TV show when so clearly somebody was I don’t know. Anyway plenty of references and things that make you think about the TV production got in there, so keep a sharp eye out TV fans.

They also seemed to have borrowed part of a supporting plot line from the very popular “Wicked,” hyping up the Nellie-Laura relationship, even giving Nellie a solo about it “Without an Enemy” which, although one-sided, played into some of the same themes as “I’ve been changed for good” from “Wicked.”

While it isn’t fair to judge this show as a documentary, I do think it is fair though to judge it as a musical and there it does still need some polishing which I hope it gets. I remember coming out of seeing the musical movie Annie in the movie theater. I had never seen it before and I came out singing songs. I came out of “Anne of Green Gables: the Musical” singing songs that I had never heard before. Even though it’s been four years since I saw the “Little House Memories” the one time and I can still do the tune from their best number “Farmer Boy.” I can remember a few phrases of the lyrics, but none of the melodys from any of the songs in this production. That is not good news for a musical. I think maybe cutting a song or two in favor of some exposition to help the plot make sense to those who don’t live the books and replacing a few more songs (with catchier versions at least) could bring a vast improvement. I’d nominate the drinking song “Here’s to the soot” for one to go whose only redeeming factor is Almanzo making pancakes, one of his best scenes. Let’s get him different circumstances to do that in. The ”Where’s Uncle Sam?” musical bridge that emerges in several places is way more 21st century Minnesota politics than 19th century Dakota attitudes and while it ties things together, that could also be replaced with a better bridge that fit closer with the rest of the material.

I would also like to see them work a little on Laura character in the first act. Like Rose and Jack in Titanic, this Laura seems to have been dropped out of our time into the world the rest of the characters were born in. Heck, in her capri pants and tunic she almost literally looked like she was coming in running on the stage the first time from being dropped off from a carpool from the mall rather than playing on the prairie. (Jess Goldstein, the costume designer, says in the souvenir book that he’s actually proud of this getup.) They have jumped on the tomboy/wild child characterization to such an extreme that she’s kind of obnoxious. The actress we had was a substitute (Addi McDaniel who usually plays Ida took over for Kara Lindsay), but she did fine with the material she was given and really came into her own in the second act where she was given better material. I liked Addi McDaniel in the second act and I really think she looked a lot more the part than Lindsay does judging from the photos. I really wish there had been a substitute in for Jenn Gambatese as Mary, who did fine while Mary could see, but seems to think the way to act blind is to close her eyes, bend forward at the waist, and hunch. (This is one place where they should have watched the TV show. Melissa Sue Anderson actually went to a real blind school to get trained with acting blind properly which I think she really did a good job at. Read her article about it in a “Guidepost” issue from the time.)

If they do nothing else there are 3 scenes that scream out for fixing. The first is based on Carrie rocking the desk. They were trying to imply that Carrie was still rocking from being constantly shaken in the wagon, but as that makes no sense I’ll quickly pass over it. For this scene to work, EJ/Miss Wilder must be seen to be unfair. The rocking has to be subtle, almost unnoticeable until Miss Wilder points it out. Then someone needs to be let off when she stops. Without playing these beats, it makes no sense when Laura out of nowhere suddenly announces that she will rock the desk and bursts into song. I’m afraid “I want to rock” was too much of a temptation to the writers and they put in a scene that seems to have come out of a bad 1950s movie complete with Laura singing “I will teach you to rebel” and causing complete chaos in the classroom. As the scene now plays, I would have sent the girls home too and I think in this version EJ is perfectly justified in doing so which again just makes Laura seem stupid and obnoxious.  The only thing that redeems it at all is Nellie’s smirks which at least gives you something to hang the scene on, but not much.

Second, when Laura tells Almanzo she won’t go with him after she leaves the Brewsters. HE STOPS GOING TO GET HER! One of the most defining moments for Almanzo’s character (“Do you think I’d let a girl stay in trouble? What kind of a fellow do you think I am?” – The great kind, I know you’d never leave a girl in trouble Manly, too bad these writers didn’t.) Personally I think this is Almanzo’s big hero moment, much more than getting the wheat. That was just physical courage, this was true character. The musical totally misses that. It was over a throw away lines too, changing a line or two could be easily changed to shift the time line slightly without adding any scenes and make Laura miss him when she wasn’t going to Brewsters, when there wasn’t anything else in it for her. His not going also takes away Almanzo being clever, which I could live with, if they fixed the other part. In the book, he let her say what she wanted to, showed up anyway, and she was ready to go with him, clever, another defining movement, but not as important. Just don’t have him leave her there!

The third scene that needed help was that Laura made this huge sacrifice in teaching at Brewsters to get money to send Mary to college. Then she gets the money and Pa says, “No thanks, she got a scholarship” belittling everything Laura has done and endured.  I could have slapped Mary myself at that point. This seems to be just so Laura could get a new dress for the story. They could have easily said keep enough for a dress for yourself Laura and given the rest to Mary. It would streamline the scene and add to the payoff for the audience if Laura’s sacrfice meant something.

Although I think it still needs some work, it was a great experience. I will even give them credit for where they did combine characters, they did so in a way that made sense (Kevin Sullivan should take notes on how to do this.) The show kept your attention from beginning to end and I do think they mostly kept to the spirit of the books. They structured the show to support their themes of settling the west and Laura growing up and if they sometimes use a sledge hammer when a delicate pick would have been subtler and more in tune with Wilder’s work, it does get the message across.